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Sub-Saharan Africa, Best-Performing Bond Market Region For Emerging Economies

Sub-Saharan Africa, Best-Performing Bond Market Region For Emerging Economies

From Institute For Security Studies. Story by Peter Fabricius, ISS Consultant.

Bloomberg Africa held a Business Media Innovators conference this week in Johannesburg, part the company’s wider initiative to boost the quality of business reporting in sub-Saharan Africa.

Bloomberg editor Matt Winkler said the growth of the sub-Saharan African economy as a whole over the past decade has been “an almost staggering” 50 percent, versus just 23 percent for the world at large, and only 13 percent in the U.S.

After peaking in 2008, average inflation across sub-Saharan Africa declined and continues to decline or stabilize at around 7.8  percent. “Rising GDP and declining inflation are a good convergence of statistics in sub-Saharan Africa,” Winkler said.

Sub-Saharan Africa – especially Kenya and Nigeria – is the best performing bond market region among emerging economies. Bond investors in Nigeria registered returns of 40 percent and those in Kenya 56 percent since 2014, despite the plunge in the oil price.

Colin Coleman, Africa CEO of Goldman Sachs, said his company just helped Angola successfully issue a US$1.5 billion sovereign bond, which had been hugely oversubscribed, attracting US$7 billion in investment. This was in spite of the government halving its budget over the past year, also because of the plunge in the oil price.

He attributes these good figures largely to investors betting on the demographics of sub-Saharan Africa, with the fastest growing youth population in the world, providing many consumers for the future.

However, Jay Ireland, CEO of GE Africa, cautioned that Winkler’s macro data about Africa might be too optimistic. African equity markets are thinly traded and bond transactions are small, he said. Africa needs to spend US$90 billion a year on infrastructure for the next 10 to 15 years if it really wants to sustain the Africa Rising narrative and go beyond just financial investments.

Read more at Institute For Security Studies.